CompTIA ITF+ Practice Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

A network protocol is a set of rules and conventions for communication between network devices. In this context, both HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) are examples of network protocols used for transmitting data over the web.

HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and how web servers and browsers should respond to various commands. On the other hand, HTTPS is the secure version of HTTP, which uses SSL/TLS encryption to provide a secure connection, ensuring that data transferred between the user and the website remains confidential and protected.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), while essential for structuring web pages, is not a network protocol but a language used for creating content displayed on the web. It helps in laying out the structure of web documents but does not facilitate the actual communication over a network. Therefore, the correct answer identifies both HTTP and HTTPS as network protocols, which together illustrate the concept effectively.